GEOS–Chem v10-01 Online User's Guide

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Appendix 10: GEOS-Chem Version History

On this page we shall preserve the list of "What's new" in each GEOS-Chem public release.

Please also see our archive of past GEOS-Chem User's Guides page.

A10.1 What's new in GEOS-Chem v10-01

The following features were introduced into GEOS-Chem public release v10-01:

Feature Developer(s)
Science updates

Updates to dry deposition when using the Olson 2001 land map

Patrick Kim (Harvard)

UCX stratospheric chemistry mechanism

Sebastian Eastham (MIT)

Fast-JX photolysis mechanism

Sebastian Eastham (MIT), Jingqiu Mao (Princeton)

Final recommendation for J(HAC) and J(PAN) in FAST-JX v7.0

Sebastian Eastham (MIT), Jingqiu Mao (Princeton)

Two-way coupling between global and nested GEOS-Chem models

Jintai Lin (Peking U.), Yingying Yan (Peking U.)

Update ALD2 photolysis in FAST-JX v7.0

Jingqiu Mao (Princeton), Sebastian Eastham (MIT)

HEMCO emissions component

Christoph Keller (Harvard)

FINN biomass burning emissions (optional inventory implemented via HEMCO)

Jenny Fisher (U. Wollongong), Jingqiu Mao (Princeton), Christine Wiedinmyer (NCAR)

GFED4 biomass burning emissions (implemented via HEMCO)

Prasad Kasibhatla (Duke), Christoph Keller (Harvard)

Guenther et al (2012) updates to MEGAN2.1 biogenic emissions (implemented via HEMCO)

Dylan Millet (U. Minnesota)

Updates to ship NOx chemistry (implemented via HEMCO)

Chris Holmes (UC Irvine), Geert Vinken (Eindhoven)

MASAGE NH3 agricultural emissions (optional inventory implemented via HEMCO)

Fabien Paulot (NOAA, formerly Harvard)

EDGAR v4.2 global anthropogenic emissions (implemented via HEMCO)

Qiang Zhang (Tsinghua), Meng Li (Tsinghua), Sajeev Philip (Dalhousie)

HTAP global anthropogenic emissions (optional inventory implemented via HEMCO)

Qiang Zhang (Tsinghua)

MIX Asian anthropogenic emissions (implemented via HEMCO)

Qiang Zhang (Tsinghua), Meng Li (Tsinghua)

NEI 2011 emissions with hourly resolution (implemented via HEMCO)

Katie Travis (Harvard)

Reprocessed EMEP emissions for 1990-2012 (implemented via HEMCO)

Aaron van Donkelaar (Dalhousie)

Updated OTD/LIS factors for GEOS-FP through October 2014 (implemented via HEMCO)

Lee Murray (Columbia)

Online Radiative Transfer in GEOS-Chem

David Ridley (MIT), Colette Heald (MIT)

Structural updates

MAP_A2A used to regrid 1x1 TOMS O3 to model resolution

Jintai Lin (Peking U.)

Support for TAU performance profiler

John Linford (ParaTools, Inc.), GEOS-Chem Support Team

Fixes for the stratospheric chemistry module

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Updates to speed up GEOS-Chem execution

GEOS-Chem Support Team

NcdfUtil code now allows re-opening of netCDF "define mode"

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Removal of references to modules made obsolete by GIGC and HEMCO

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Introduction of flexible precision into GEOS-Chem

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Updates for 0.25° x 0.3125° China nested grid with GEOS-FP meteorology

Yuxuan Wang (Tsinghua/Galveston)

Make the netCDF library linking process more portable

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug fixes

Use correct molecular weight for the PROPNN tracer in input.geos

Jenny Fisher (U. Wollongong)

Bug fix for determining when to use TOMS O3 columns

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Fixes for timeseries diagnostics to allow for more transported tracers

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Various updates for GEOS-Chem specialty simulations

Jeff Pierce (CSU), Kevin Wecht (Harvard), Matthew Johnson (NASA), GEOS-Chem Support Team

Fix error in ISOPO2 isomerization reaction in globchem.dat

Ploy Achakulwisut (Harvard)

Fix parallelization error in nested grid simulations

Jintai Lin (Peking U.)

Fix bug in ND44 drydep diagnostic for sea salt aerosols

Kateryna Lapina (CU Boulder)

Reactivate dust tracers in TOMAS simulations

Jeff Pierce (CSU), David Ridley (MIT)

Fix for ND61 diagnostic in TOMAS simulations

Betty Croft (Dalhousie)

Read 2D data for individual NOx species in ucx_mod.F

Sebastian Eastham (MIT)

Bug fixes and updates for tagged CO simulation

Jenny Fisher (U. Wollongong)

Bug fixes for scavenging by co-condensation

Duncan Fairlie (NASA LaRC)

Correct bugs in stratospheric Bry data

Johan Schmidt (Harvard)

Bug fix in planeflight diagnostic when using short chemistry timesteps

Luke Schiferl (MIT)

Fix calculation of WETLOSS for non-aerosol tracers in DO_MERRA_CONVECTION and DO_WASHOUT_ONLY

Carey Friedman (MIT)

Fix for optimization error discovered in v10-01h

GEOS-Chem Support Team

A10.2 What's new in GEOS-Chem v9-02

The following features were introduced into GEOS-Chem public release v9-02:

Feature Developer(s)
Science updates

New soil NOx emission module

Rynda Hudman Kay (EPA), Neil Moore (formerly of Dalhousie), Bram Maasakkers (Eindhoven)

EPA/NEI05 North American Hg emissions

Yanxu Zhang (U. Washington), Lyatt Jaeglé (U. Washington)

Nested-grid Hg simulation

Yanxu Zhang (U. Washington), Lyatt Jaeglé (U. Washington)

Streets future Hg emissions

Bess Corbitt (Harvard)

Correct Hg simulation to use updated Hg(0) oxidation kinetics

Bess Corbitt (Harvard), Justin Parrella (Harvard)

Capability to use GEOS-Chem Br/BrO fields in Hg simulation

Bess Corbitt (Harvard), Justin Parrella (Harvard)

POPs simulation: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

Carey Friedman (MIT), Noelle Selin (MIT)

Inorganic chemistry updates

Mat Evans (York)

Methyl peroxy nitrate (MPN) chemistry

Ellie Browne (UC Berkeley)

Adopt Paulot isoprene scheme as standard

Fabien Paulot (Harvard), Eloise Marais (Harvard), Jingqiu Mao (NOAA/GFDL), Mat Evans (York)

Fix RO2+HO2 rate constant

Fabien Paulot (Harvard)

Increase NO3 uptake by aerosol

Jingqiu Mao (NOAA/GFDL)

Removal of NOx-Ox partitioning

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Inhibition of N2O5 uptake by nitrate aerosol

Lin Zhang (Peking University)

Improved HO2 uptake by aerosol

Jingqiu Mao (NOAA/GFDL)

Updated NH3 seasonal scaling factors over the US

Lin Zhang (Peking University)

Updated Canadian NH3 inventory

Wai-Ho Lo (Dalhousie)

RCP emission scenarios

Chris Holmes (UC Irvine)

EDGAR v4.2 emissions for CH4 simulation

Kevin Wecht (Harvard)

Update anthropogenic scale factors through 2010

Aaron van Donkelaar (Dalhousie)

Update GFED3 emissions to 2011

Prasad Kasibhatla (Duke)

Update TOMS overhead O3 columns to 2010

Jenny Fisher (U. Wollongong)

Include 12-bin and 15-bin configurations of TOMAS

Sal Farina (CSU)

AEIC aircraft emissions inventory

Sebastian Eastham (MIT), Steven Barrett (MIT)

SOA simulation with semi-volatile POA

Havala Pye (EPA), GEOS-Chem Support Team

Implement non-local PBL mixing in the Rn-Pb-Be simulation

Jintai Lin (Peking University), GEOS-Chem Support Team

Cloud water pH for sulfate formation

Becky Alexander (U. Washington)

Update jv_spec.dat and jv_spec_aod.dat with better representation of OC growth with RH and correction to sulfate optics

David Ridley (MIT), Randall Martin (Dalhousie)

Structural updates

Grid-independent GEOS-Chem updates: Activation of new data pathways and other structural modifications

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Inline the latest source code modifications updates for the TOMAS microphysics package into GEOS-Chem

Sal Farina (CSU), GEOS-Chem Support Team

Additional modifications to enable GEOS-Chem to run within the GEOS-5 GCM

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Streamlining of the code in GeosCore/mercury_mod.F

Chris Holmes (UC Irvine)

Rewriting inefficient subroutine calls to avoid wasting memory and CPU cycles

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Modifications for GEOS-Chem Unit Tester

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Nested-grid model at 0.25° x 0.3125° resolution using GEOS-FP met data product from GMAO

Yuxuan Wang (Tsinghua), GEOS-Chem Support Team

Global simulations with GEOS-FP data product from GMAO

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug fixes

Correction for GEOS-5 PBL heights

Sajeev Philip (Dalhousie)

Bug fix in hdf_mod.F

Sajeev Philip (Dalhousie)

Bug fixes for tagged CO simulation

Jenny Fisher (U. Wollongong), GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug fix for nested simulation in nei_anthro_mod.F

Sajeev Philip (Dalhousie)

Bug fix for updated CAC emissions

Aaron van Donkelaar (Dalhousie)

Bug fix for Br2 emissions

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug fix in regridding of anthropogenic emissions (NEI2005, Streets)

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Additional bug fixes for MAP_A2A regridding

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug fix for MEGAN emissions when using MERRA or GEOS-FP

Tzung-May Fu (Peking University)

Bug fixes for nested Hg simulation

Yanxu Zhang (U. Washington)

Prevent bad drydep flux values from being passed to the soil NOx emissions module

Patrick Kim (Harvard), GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug fix for declaration of GEOS-FP PFICU, PFLCU, PFILSAN, PFLLSAN fields

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug in EMIS_STREETS_ANTHRO_05x0666

Jenny Fisher (U. Wollongong)

Bug fix for reading OH file in offline simulations

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug in wet deposition Henry's constant

Fabien Paulot (Harvard)

Add DRYACET to globchem.dat

Emily Fischer (Harvard)

Fix diurnal NOx scale factors and fix double counting of biofuels over Mexico, Canada, and Europe

Christoph Keller (Harvard)

Bug fix for 3-hourly GFED3 emissions

Christoph Keller (Harvard)

Bug fix in grid_mod.F90

Christoph Keller (Harvard)

Bug fix for anthropogenic scaling factors for years 2006 and later

Jenny Fischer (U. Wollongong)

Correct additional bugs in ship emissions w/ non-local PBL mixing

Chris Holmes (UC Irvine), Geert Vinken (Eindhoven)

Bug fix for ship CO emissions

Chris Holmes (UC Irvine)

Fix typo in VOLCPRESS definition

Thibaud Thonat (U. Edinburgh)

Bug fixes in day-of-week computation

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug fixes in diag48_mod.F

Jenny Fisher (U. Wollongong)

Bug fix in emissions for offline aerosol simulation

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Corrected minor bugs for GCAP that were introduced by GIGC edits

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Minor bug fix in TOMAS sulfate emissions

Sal Farina (CSU)

Bug fix in ND36 diagnostic when ship emissions are turned off

Yanko Davila (U. Colorado)

Fix molecular weights of RIP and IEPOX used in drydep_mod.F

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug fixes to prevent floating-point invalid errors

GEOS-Chem Support Team

Bug fix in jv_spec_aod.dat for dust species

Gabriele Curci (U. L'Aquila)

Fix bug in CAC NH3 emission files

Wai Ho Lo (Dalhousie)

A10.3 What's new in GEOS-Chem v9-01-03

The following features were introduced into GEOS-Chem public release v9-01-03:

Feature Description
Science updates

Updated acetone chemistry

Emily Fischer has updated the acetone formulation used in GEOS-Chem. See the acetone wiki page for more information.

OVOC dry deposition updates

The reactivity factor (f0) for all OVOCs has been changed from 0 to 1, according to Karl et al. (2010). See this wiki page for more information.

Improved sea salt emission and deposition

Sea salt emissions and dry deposition have been updated according to Jaeglé et al. (2011).

Dust submicron size distribution

A more realistic partitioning for the dust mass into the submicron size bins has been applied. See this wiki page for more information.

Improved snow scavenging and washout parameterization

The following updates have been added to improve wet scavenging algorithm:

  1. Add scavenging by snow
  2. Update aerosol scavenging efficiency

PARANOX ship plume emissions

Previously, 10 molecules O3 and 1 molecule HNO3 were emitted per ship NOx molecule. Ship emissions have been updated according to Vinken et al. (2011) to account for non-linear chemistry of ship plumes. See this wiki page for more information.

Add scaling of lightning NOx for 2x2.5 MERRA simulations

Lee Murray has generated OTD/LIS local redistribution factors for use with MERRA at 2° x 2.5°. See this wiki page for more information.

Historical emission inventories of SO2, NOx, BC, and POA

Historical emission inventories of SO2, NOx, BC, and POA have been implemented according to Leibensperger et al. (2011). See this wiki page for more information.

Nested-grid updates for offline simulations

Nested-grid capability has been added to the following offline simulations:

Hg(II) gas-aerosol partitioning

This update includes the following items:

  1. Hg(II) gas-aerosol partitioning from Amos et al. (2012)
  2. Primary anthropogenic Hg(p) is emitted as Hg(II)
CH4 simulation updates

Kevin Wecht has updated the CH4 simulation to include GFED3 biomass burning emissions and linearized CH4 chemistry from GMI output. See the CH4 simulation wiki page for more information.

Daily and 3-hourly GFED3 biomass emissions

Prasad Kasibhatla updated GEOS-Chem to incorporate the capabilty to use GFED3 daily and 3-hourly fire fractions, and to regrid on the fly from the GFED3 native resolution (0.5° x 0.5°) to the model resolution. See this wiki page for more information.

Tropospheric bromine chemistry

Justin Parrella added 10 bromine tracers and their associated chemical reactions to the GEOS-Chem full chemistry simulation. See this wiki page for more information

Satellite-based NOx emission trends

Scaling factors for anthropogenic NOx emissions derived from OMI tropospheric NO2 columns (compiled by Lok Lamsal) have been implemented. See this wiki page for more information.

Stratospheric P and k (monthly climatology)

An updated linearized stratospheric chemistry scheme has been implemented into GEOS-Chem v9-01-03. See the stratospheric chemistry wiki page for more information.

Structural updates

Retirement of obsolete GEIA biogenic emissions

GEIA biogenic VOC emissions have been removed from GEOS-Chem v9-01-03. It is recommended that you use the MEGAN biogenic emissions in your GEOS-Chem simulations.

Structural changes to clarify science behind washout

Washout code has been split into three cases: aerosols, HNO3, and soluble gases. This was done to ensure that HNO3 is not affected by the aerosol scavenging updates and is still scavenged according to Eq. 14 from Jacob (2000).

Initial source code modification for GEOS-5.7.2

GEOS-Chem has been modified for compatilibility with the GEOS-5.7.2 meteorological data.

Remove support for GEOS-3 meteorology

See this wiki page for more information.

Updates from the grid-independent GEOS-Chem model code

Modifications made for the grid-independent GEOS-Chem model include:

  1. Fixes to facilitate implementation of grid-independent code
  2. Preliminary interface to link driving GCM

MAP_A2A regridding package

Matt Cooper replaced the existing GEOS-Chem regridding routines with the MAP_A2A regridding package (developed by S.-J. Lin and refined by Bob Yantosca). The new algorithm regrids emissions from any arbitrary horizontal grid to the current model resolution.

Bug fixes

Fix for GLCO3/GLPAN bug in standard chemistry mechanism

Fabien Paulot found a bug in the standard chemistry mechanism, which resulted in an artificial loss of NOx. See this wiki page for more information.

Bug fix in routine ARSL1K

The default value for the loss rate on wet aerosol (ARSL1K) has been changed from 1.0d-3 to 1.0d-30. See this wiki page for more information.

Various other bug fixes

The following updates were made to fix several bugs in GEOS-Chem v9-01-02:

A10.4 What's new in GEOS-Chem v9-01-02

The following features were introduced into GEOS-Chem public release v9-01-02:

Feature Description
Science updates

Updated dry deposition velocities for aerosols over ice and snow

Modeled aerosol dry deposition velocities over snow and ice surfaces in the Arctic were much higher than estimated from measured values (e.g., Ibrahim et al. [1983]; Duan et al. [1988]; Nilsson and Rannik [2001]). In v9-01-02, a dry deposition velocity of 0.03 cm/s is imposed for all aerosols over snow and ice surfaces.

Imposed seasonality on the NH3 emissions from David Streets 2000 inventory

The Streets 2000 inventory for anthropogenic ammonia (NH3) does not include any seasonal cycle. This has been corrected by using the annual total from Streets 2000 superimposed with monthly scale factors from a global inventory compiled by Marcel Meinders and Lex Bouwman.

RETRO anthropogenic VOC emissions

Monthly RETRO anthropogenic VOC emissions have been added as an optional inventory.

For more information, please see this document:

APM aerosol microphysics

Fangqun Yu and Gan Luo developed the Advanced Particle Microphysics (APM) package for implementation into GEOS-Chem. APM is now one of two microphysics packages in GEOS-Chem, the other being TOMAS.

GFED3 biomass burning emissions

Monthly mean GFED3 biomass burning emissions have been added to v9-01-02. The GFED3 emissions inventory will eventually replace GFED2.

GEIA 2005 Hg emissions

Bess Corbit prepared the GEIA 2005 emission inventory for anthropogenic Hg.

Structural updates

Modifications for compatability with ESMF

Modifications were made to GEOS-Chem source code to enable compatability with the Earth System Model Framework (ESMF). These changes were were aimed at cleaning up legacy code and making specific portions of the code FORTRAN 90/95 compliant. For more information, please see the following links:

  1. Source code cleanup and initial ESMF prep
  2. Elimination of COMMON blocks

MERRA SEAICExx fields added to the planeflight diagnostic

The MERRA SEAICExx fields are now saved to the plane flight diagnostic.

Overhaul of AOD diagnostics

Patrick Kim discovered some inconsistencies in the way aerosol optical depth diagnostics were being computed in v9-01-01 and prior versions. See this wiki page for more information.

Archive MERRA SWGDN field in the ND67 diagnostic

MERRA "incident shortwave radiation at the ground" (SWGDN) is now archived to ND67, not "net longwave radiation at the ground" (LWGNT).

Centralized chemistry time step

The time at which chemistry, emissions, photolysis, and drydep operations are performed has been moved to the midpoint of the chemistry time step. See this wiki page for more information.

Bug fixes

Bug fixes for the offline Hg simulation

The following issues were discovered in the offline Hg simulation shortly after the release of v9-01-01 and have been fixed in v9-01-02:

Various other bug fixes

The following updates were made to fix several bugs:

A10.5 What's new in GEOS-Chem v9-01-01

The following features were introduced into GEOS-Chem public release v9-01-01:

Feature Description

Capability to run with GMAO MERRA meteorological fields

GEOS-Chem v9-01-01 is the first version to be compatible with the MERRA met data product from GMAO. MERRA is a 30-year reanalysis data set which spans the years 1979-2010.

Bug fix for lightning NOx emissions

In GEOS-Chem v9-01-01, the following updates were made that impact the emissions of lightning NOx:

  1. Bug fix for incorrect cloud-top-height determination
  2. Addition of updated vertical release profiles (cf. Ott et al 2010)
  3. Removal of obsolete options from the source code (lightning_nox_mod.f)

For detailed information about these updates, please see this document:

Improvements to the wet deposition and convective updraft scavenging algorithms

Helen Amos and Bess Corbitt have updated the wet deposition and convective updraft scavenging algorithms, particularly for the new MERRA met fields. Also, following upon the work of Qiaoqiao Wang, we now allow both rainout and washout to happen simultaneously in a grid box where new precipitation is forming.

Updated volcanic SO2 emissions from Aerocom

The latest volcanic SO2 emissions update from Thomas Diehl have been applied to GEOS-Chem v9-01-01.

Important bug fixes for ship emissions

Geert Vinken has submitted a couple of important fixes for ship emissions. These have been added to v9-01-01. For more information, please see the following links:

EPA/NEI05 biofuel bug fix

A bug in the EPA/NEI05 emissions code was found prior to the release of GEOS-Chem v9-01-01. Long story short: when the EPA/NEI05 option is selected, the wrong biofuel emissions inventory is used over the continental USA.

For a complete description of this bug, please see this post on our EPA/NEI05 wiki page.

Various technical improvements

The following updates were made to fix several technical issues:

A10.6 What's new in GEOS-Chem v8-03-01 and v8-03-02

The following features were introduced into GEOS-Chem public release v8-03-01:

Feature Description

Caltech isoprene chemistry mechanism

A new isoprene chemistry was introduced as an option to solve an over-estimation in isoprene in previous GEOSChem versions.

LINOZ stratospheric ozone chemistry

Implementation of LINOZ which provides a linear chemistry for ozone in the stratosphere.

ISORROPIA II

ISORROPIA II is now used to calculate the aerosol thermodynamic equilibrium instead of RPMARES.

Updated aerosol optical properties for FAST-J photolysis

The GEOS-Chem Aerosols Working Group has created an updated list of aerosol optical properties (i.e. quantum yields, cross-sections) for input into the FAST-J photolysis mechanism.

Option to use chemical solver from KPP software

The KPP chemical solver now contains 3 mechanisms to choose from:

Emissions modifications

Various modifications to existing emissions inventories, including:

New non-local planetary boundary layer scheme

Jintai Lin has implemented a new boundary layer mixing scheme option into GEOS-Chem. It is a non-local scheme formulated by Holtslag and Boville (1993).

Modifications to SOA formation

Several modifications were applied to the secondary organic aerosol scheme:

Updates for sea salt aerosols

Lyatt Jaeglé and Becky Alexander have updated the sea salt emissions scheme in GEOS-Chem.

TOMAS aerosol microphysics option

The Carnegie-Mellon group has interfaced the TOMAS aerosol microphysics scheme into GEOS-Chem.

Global 1° x 1.25° simulation capability

Lok Lamsal from Dalhousie University has added the capability to run GEOS-Chem at the GEOS-4 native resolution of 1° x 1.25°.

Modifications to / Creation of the GEOS-5 0.5° x 0.667° N. American and European Nested Grid simulation

Several modifications were made to GEOS-Chem's nested grid simulation capability, including:

  • Standardization of North America 0.5° x 0.667° nested grid (GEOS-5)
  • Introduction of Europe 0.5° x 0.667° nested grid (GEOS-5)
  • Ability to keep boundary conditions for different grids in different directories
  • HDF5 output has been added to selected timeseries diagnostics.
Updated CH4 simulation

Christopher Pickett-Heaps and Kevin Wecht have updated the CH4 simulation in GEOS-Chem, following earlier work by Jerome Drevet.

The following features were introduced into GEOS-Chem beta release v8-03-02:

Feature Description

Terrestrial and deep ocean mercury

The Global Terrestrial Mercury Model (cf. Nicole Smith-Downey) can now be selected as an option in the standard mercury simulation. Many features of the mercury simulation have also been improved (cf. E. Sunderland, C. Holmes).

Updated CO2 simulation

Ray Nassar has updated the CO2 simulation with new inventories and fluxes. For a full description, see our CO2 simulation wiki page.

Obtain liquid water content from GEOS-5 met fields

Jenny Fisher modified the existing SO2 chemistry scheme such that it will obtain the cloud fraction and liquid water content directly from the GEOS-5 meteorlogy.

A10.7 What's new in GEOS-Chem v8-02-01

The following features were introduced into GEOS-Chem public release v8-02-01:

Feature Description

Updated chemical reactions

Chemical relations and relation rates are updated mainly from JPL06 and IUPAC06. Photolysis quantum yields are updated from FAST-JX version 6.4 data. See HERE for detailed changes compared to v8-01-04. The pressure-dependency sheme for acetone photolysis is now updated to FAST-JX version 6.4.

The format of jv_spec.dat file has slightly changed. The new format is explained in Chapter 5: GEOS-Chem run directories.

Updated dust scattering

 

Updated emissions

Several emission inventories are updated or newly implemented. All details concerning emissions are in Chapter 4: GEOS-Chem data directories.

Improved stratospheric exchange

GEOS-Chem uses now the transport routine and pressure fixer from GMI. This ensures to have a reasonable troposphere-stratosphere exchange.

A10.8 What's new in GEOS-Chem v8-01-01

The following features were introduced into GEOS-Chem public release v8-01-01:

Feature Description

Compatibility with GEOS-5 meteorological fields

GEOS-Chem v8-01-01 is now fully compatible with the GMAO GEOS-5 operational data product (e.g. GEOS-5.0.1 and GEOS-5.1.0). You must upgrade to GEOS-Chem v8-01-01 if you wish to drive GEOS-Chem with the GEOS-5 meteorology.

Please see the GEOS-Chem wiki for a more complete account of some of the issues that were encountered during GEOS-5 implementation.

GEOS-1 and GEOS-STRAT meteorology is no longer supported

With the availability of several years of GMAO's GEOS-4 and GEOS-5 meteorological data products, it is no longer necessary to use the older GEOS-1 and GEOS-STRAT products. Therefore, GEOS-Chem v8-01-01 no longer supports these data sets.

NOTE: GMAO's GEOS-3 meteorological data product is still supported in GEOS-Chem v8-01-01, and will continue to be supported indefinitely.

Dynamic tropopause

GEOS-Chem now has the capability to perform chemistry with SMVGEAR up to the location of the actual tropopause, as diagnosed by the tropopause pressure (TROPP) meteorological field. This results in a more accurate representation of the tropopause, and causes more grid boxes in the tropics to be sent to the SMVGEAR solver. In prior versions, SMVGEAR chemistry was only done up to the location of the annual mean tropopause.

Updated lightning with OTD/LIS local redistribution

The lightning NOx emissions algorithm in GEOS-Chem v8-01-01 has been substantially rewritten to try to better match the observational distribution of lightning flashes. The location of lightning flashes now follows the patterns observed by the OTD/LIS satellite instruments.

Updated global and regional anthropogenic emissions

In GEOS-Chem v8-01-01, the default GEIA/Piccot anthropogenic emissions can now be overwritten with a combination of global and regional anthropogenic emissions inventories, including:

  • EDGAR (global)
  • EMEP (Europe)
  • BRAVO (Mexico)
  • Updated EPA-NEI99 (USA)
  • David Streets (SE Asia)

Click HERE to view a table with more detailed information about each of these inventories.

NOTE: In afuture version of GEOS-Chem, we will be introducing an improved algorithm to scale fossil fuel emissions from the baseline year of 2000 to the present year (cf. Aaron van Donkelaar).

GFED2 biomass burning emissions

In GEOS-Chem v8-01-01, you may select either the default Duncan et al (2001) biomass burning emissions, or the GFED2 biomass burning emissions.

NOTE: At present only the GFED2 monthly mean emissions have been implemented. The 8-day-averaged GFED2 emissions will be introduced into a future version of GEOS-Chem (cf. Ray Nassar).

Safer floating-point operations

GEOS-Chem v8-01-01 includes some extra floating point error traps (e.g. safe division, avoiding division by zero, etc.) in order to prevent NaN and infinity values from propagating throughout the code. Also, a bug fix was implemented into SMVGEAR in order to better screen out negative values.

Aerosol Thermodynamic Equilibrium with RPMARES

It was recently discovered that the version of ISORROPIA that ships with GEOS-Chem can give bad values when computing the aerosol thermodynamical equilibrium for grid boxes where relative humidity is below 30%. Therefore, until further notice we have reverted back to the RPMARES code for computing aerosol thermodynamical equilibrium until further notice.

Compatibility with SunStudio 11/12 and Intel Fortran Compiler 10

GEOS-Chem v8-01-01 now ships with Makefiles for compiling with the newest Sun or Intel Fortran compilers. Options for using the TotalView Debugger are also now included in the makefiles.

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